William N Anderson
Military ROLL OF HONOURRear - L to R : SSgt. George E Hartney - Lt. Ronald S. Allen - Capt William N Anderson - Lt. Stanley F. Olson - Lt. Charles M. Shaw - Cpl. Victor A. McMenamin.
Front - L to R : Cpl. Clifford C. Hurst - SSgt Oscar Ferkauff - TSgt. Walter N. Goodson - Sgt. J. R. Bell - SSgt. Allie T. Hearne Jr.
Cropped from image media-14538.jpeg (media id 16276)
Removed punctuation from aircraft name for clarity, uniformity, and readability. - Kickapoo
Assigned to 67BS, 44BG, 8AF USAAF.
Flew on 1-Aug-43 raid on Ploesti in B-24 42-40172 earning his DSC for his actions.
Flew as Command pilot on mission to V-1 sites at Agathe d' Aliermont, France 21-Jan-44; A/C hit by flak, Major Anderson was mortally wounded in the back and legs and succumbed to his wounds before the A/C reached the UK. Killed in Action (KIA). MACR 8714
Awards: DSC, DFC, AM (3OLC), PH, EAME (2 battle stars).
DSC Citation: Major (Air Corps) William N. Anderson, United States Army Air Forces, was awarded the Distinguished Service Cross for extraordinary heroism in connection with military operations against an armed enemy while serving as Pilot of a B-24 Heavy Bomber in the 506th Bombardment Squadron, 44th Bombardment Group (H), NINTH Air Force (Attached), while participating in a bombing mission on 1 August 1943, against the Ploesti Oil Refineries in Rumania. During a long and hazardous attack against a vital enemy oil installation made at low-altitude by a formation of B-24 type aircraft, Major Anderson flew through heavy enemy fire against impossible odds, and then brought his crew safely back to base without the loss of a single man. The personal courage and zealous devotion to duty displayed by Major Anderson on this occasion, even when confronted with practically certain destruction, exemplified the highest traditions of the military service and reflects great credit upon himself, the 9th Air Force, and the United States Army Air Forces.
General Orders: Headquarters, Ninth U.S. Army Air Force, General Orders No. 90 (1943)
Connections
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Units served with
- Unit Hierarchy: Group
- Air Force: Eighth Air Force
- Type Category: Bombardment
- Unit Hierarchy: Squadron
- Air Force: Eighth Air Force
- Unit Hierarchy: Squadron
- Air Force: Eighth Air Force
- Type Category: Bombardment
People
- Military/Civilian/Mascot: Military
- Nationality: American
- Unit: 44th Bomb Group 506th Bomb Squadron
- Service Numbers: 20827330 / O-408633
- Highest Rank: Lieutenant Colonel
- Role/Job: Navigator
- Military/Civilian/Mascot: Military
- Nationality: American
- Unit: 44th Bomb Group 506th Bomb Squadron
- Service Numbers: 38157563
- Highest Rank: Staff Sergeant
- Role/Job: Armorer; Waist Gunner
- Military/Civilian/Mascot: Military
- Nationality: American
- Unit: 44th Bomb Group 506th Bomb Squadron
- Service Numbers: 35255236
- Highest Rank: Technical Sergeant
- Role/Job: Flight Engineer; Top Turret Gunner
- Military/Civilian/Mascot: Military
- Nationality: American
- Unit: 44th Bomb Group 506th Bomb Squadron
- Service Numbers: 15101530
- Highest Rank: Staff Sergeant
- Role/Job: Waist Gunner
- Military/Civilian/Mascot: Military
- Nationality: American
- Unit: 44th Bomb Group 506th Bomb Squadron
- Service Numbers: 18059989
- Highest Rank: Staff Sergeant
- Role/Job: Radio Operator
Aircraft
Missions
- Date: 21 January 1944
- Date: 1 August 1943
- Official Description:
Places
- Site type: Airfield
- Known as: Pathway
Events
Event | Location | Date | Description |
---|---|---|---|
Born |
Taylorsville, Illinois | 29 April 1918 | |
Enlisted |
East Saint Louis, IL | 11 September 1940 | He enlisted in the USAAC at East Saint Louis, Illinois, on 11-Sep-40, as an Aviation Cadet. |
Other Killed in action |
Boulogne, France | 21 January 1944 | Flew as Command pilot on mission to V-1 sites at Agathe d' Aliermont, France 21-Jan-44; A/C hit by flak, Major Anderson was mortally wounded, succumbed to wounds. KIA. MACR 8714 |
Buried/ Commemorated |
22 January 1944 | Interred Cambridge American Cemetery | |
Buried/ Commemorated |
Oak Hill Cemetery Taylorville, Christian County, IL | Re-Interred Oak Hill Cemetery Taylorville, Christian County, Illinois | |
Based |
Shipdham | Assigned to 506BS, 44BG, 8AF USAAF. | |
Based |
Shipdham | 21 January 1944 | Assigned to 67BS, 44BG, 8AF USAAF. |
Christian County, IL | Christian County, Illinois |
Revisions
https://www.fold3.com/image/310762471?rec=299311501
https://www.fold3.com/record/84366209-william-n-anderson
http://www.militaryhallofhonor.com/honoree-record.php?id=311572
We Were Eagles Volume Two: The Eighth Air Force at War December 1943 to May 1944 By Martin W. Bowman
https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/125536448/william-n_-anderson
Drawn from the records of the National Museum of the Mighty Eighth Air Force, Savannah, Georgia / Ploesti by Dugan & Stewart, 8th AF Losses, MACR 8714