Daniel L Culler

Military

Hit by flak after bombing the target of Friedrichshafen, GR on 18 Mar 1944, B-24H #42-7618 'Scourge of the Skies' headed towards Switzerland and landed at Dubendorf.



Culler was interned and detained at Adelboden internment camp. On 12 May 1944, he along with some colleagues attempted to escape, but after eating some unfamiliar berries which made him sick and he was forced to return to the camp the same night.



Upon return to Adelboden, Culler he was subjected to strict arrest for 10 days before being transferred to Wauwilermoos to await military tribunal for attempted escape. At Wauwilermoos Culler was subjected to horrific conditions and repeated sexual abuse by camp staff, which he described in his memoir: the Black Hole of Wauwilermoos, in 1995.



50 years after his detention, Swiss President, Kaspar Villager personally apologised to Culler for his treatment during the Second World War.

Connections

See how this entry relates to other items in the archive by exploring the connections below.

Units served with

The insignia of the 44th Bomb Group.
  • Unit Hierarchy: Group
  • Air Force: Eighth Air Force
  • Type Category: Bombardment
A B-24 Liberator (serial number 42-95260) nicknamed "Lili Marlene" of the 66th Bomb Squadron, 44th Bomb Group flies in formation with two comrades. Handwritten caption on reverse: 'B-24 H & B-24 J OF 44th B.G. 66th Sqdn'
  • Unit Hierarchy: Squadron
  • Air Force: Eighth Air Force
  • Type Category: Bombardment

Aircraft

  • Aircraft Type: B-24 Liberator
  • Nicknames: Scourge of the Skies
  • Unit: 44th Bomb Group 66th Bomb Squadron

Places

Events

Event Location Date Description

Born

Syracuse, Indiana, USA 22 March 1924

Other

Interned (INT)

Switzerland 18 March 1944

Died

24 April 2016

Revisions

Date
ContributorEmily
Changes
Sources

Obituary,

History of Wauwilermoos on Lagota blog - please be aware this link contains graphic descriptions of sexual assault.

Date
Contributorjmoore43
Changes
Sources

Corrected a typo in the "Summary biography" - β€œthe” was misspelled.

Date
Contributorjmoore43
Changes
Sources

Added S/N per MACR 3982 at Fold3.com. Source: https://www.fold3.com/image/28621870

Date
ContributorAAM
Changes
Sources

Drawn from the records of the National Museum of the Mighty Eighth Air Force, Savannah, Georgia / MACR 3982 / MACR 3982, Losses of the 8th & 9th Air Forces / Paul Andrews, Project Bits and Pieces, 8th Air Force Roll of Honor database