384th Bomb Group
GroupIWM, Roger Freeman Collection
The 384th Bomb Group flew B-17s from Grafton Underwood, Northamptonshire, between May 1943 and June 1945. They were engaged in daylight bombing missions over Germany as part of the Allies' efforts to destroy the effectiveness of the Luftwaffe by bombing aircraft assembly plants, ground strafing aircraft and hitting associated industrial sites. The Group were awarded two Distinguished Unit Citations. The first was awarded to the 1st Bomb Division as a whole for flying without fighter protection to bomb aircraft factories at Oschersleben on 11 January 1944. The second was for bravery under fire when leading the 41st Wing on a mission to bomb an aircraft factory and airfield at Oberpfafenhafen, southern Germany, on 24 April 1944.
Commanding Officers
- Military/Civilian/Mascot: Military
- Nationality: American
- Unit: 384th Bomb Group 1st Scouting Force Scouting Force (Experimental) (SFX)
- Service Numbers: O-17061
- Highest Rank: Colonel
- Role/Job: Pilot
- Military/Civilian/Mascot: Military
- Nationality: American
- Unit: 384th Bomb Group Headquarters (384th Bomb Group)
- Service Numbers: O-19465
- Highest Rank: Colonel
- Role/Job: Commanding Officer; pilot
- Military/Civilian/Mascot: Military
- Nationality: American
- Unit: 94th Combat Bomb Wing 303rd Bomb Group Headquarters (384th Bomb Group)
- Service Numbers: O-18006
- Highest Rank: Major General
- Role/Job: Commanding Officer
- Military/Civilian/Mascot: Military
- Nationality: American
- Unit: 384th Bomb Group Headquarters (384th Bomb Group)
- Service Numbers: O-23307
- Highest Rank: Colonel
- Role/Job: Commander, Pilot
Connections
See how this entry relates to other items in the archive by exploring the connections below.
Unit stations
Station | Location | Date |
---|---|---|
Based |
Grafton Underwood | 25 May 1943 - 16 June 1945 |
Encompassing
People
Aircraft
Mission
Related media
- Media Type: Video
- Object Number: UPL 32769
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- Object Number: UPL 63337
- Description: 12 February 2020 interview of 95-year-old WWII Army Air Corps (8th Air Force) Tech. Sgt. William “Bill” Wilkens. He flew on 30 missions on a B-17...
- Media Type: Document
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- Object Number: Document 15746
- Description: Extract from Individual Deceased Personnel File (IDPF) for Private Charles R Burmeister of the 384th Bomb Group researched by historian Bill Beigel...
- Media Type: Document
- Collection Name: William L Beigel Collection
- Object Number: Document 15747
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- Collection Name: William L Beigel Collection
- Object Number: Document 15764
- Description: Extract from Individual Deceased Personnel File (IDPF) for 2nd Lieutenant Gerald P Davis of the 384th Bomb Group researched by historian Bill Beigel...
- Media Type: Document
- Collection Name: William L Beigel Collection
- Object Number: Document 15934
- Description: Extract from Individual Deceased Personnel File (IDPF) for Second Lieutenant Jean D Vogt of the 384th Bomb Group researched by historian Bill Beigel...
- Media Type: Document
- Collection Name: John Calvin Asher
- Object Number: Document 20758
- Description: John Calvin Asher Service Record Scrapbook by Elizabeth A Asher
- Media Type: Document
- Collection Name: John Calvin Asher
- Object Number: Document 20776
- Description: John C Asher Personal War Service Records
- Media Type: Document
- Object Number: Document 30169
- Description: Accident Report: 44-03-31-516
- Media Type: Document
- Object Number: Document 30176
- Description: Escape and Evasion report by SSgt Claude R Leslie after bailing out of B-17F 42-30033 "LITTLE AMERICA" . All other crew members became POWs
- Media Type: Document
- Object Number: Document 30177
- Description: MACR 1335
- Media Type: Document
- Collection Name: Air Force Historical Research Agency
- Object Number: Document 30687
- Description: General Orders #66, 1st Air Division, 3 May 1944
- Media Type: Document
- Collection Name: Air Force Historical Research Agency
- Object Number: Document 30688
- Description: General Orders #42, 1st Air Division, 4 February 1944 (Partial)
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- Collection Name: Air Force Historical Research Agency
- Object Number: Document 30697
- Description: General Orders #41, 1st Air Division, 3 February 1944
- Media Type: Document
- Object Number: UPL 65696
- Description: "The Saga of Barrel House Bessie" 42-5051, 544th BS, 384th BG. Damaged by flak and ditched in the North Sea near the English coast. MACR 1579
Revisions
Drawn from the records of the National Museum of the Mighty Eighth Air Force, Savannah, Georgia / Paul Andrews, Project Bits and Pieces, 8th Air Force Roll of Honor database / The Mighty Eighth. A History of the Units, Men and Machines of the US 8th Air Force.' by Roger A. Freeman (1989). 'Air Force Combat Units of World War II' compiled by the Department of the US Air Force, edited by Maurice Maurer (1983). / Units in the UK from ETOUSA Station List, as transcribed by Lt. Col. Philip Grinton (US Army, Retired) and extracted by IWM; air division data from L.D. Underwood, based on the 8th Air Force Strength Report of 6th August 1944, as published in 'The 8th Air Force Yearbook' by Lt. Col. John H Woolnough (1980)