James Carlton Simmons

Military
media-30635.png UPL 30635 The B-17F JOHNNY REB JR. or II (41-24443) crew on the October 21, 1942 97th BG Mission #16.
Back row, from left to right :
1st Lt. Milton Marion “Milt” Stenstrom (Pilot), 1st Lt. Robert L. "Rob" Carlberg (Copilot), 1st Lt. Ewart Theodore "Sconnie" Sconiers (Bombardier), 1st Lt. Harold "Harry" "Shorty" Spire (Navigator).
Bottom Row, from left to right:
Sgt. James C. "Jim" Simmons (Tail Gunner), Sgt. Thomas C. "Tom" Calhoun (Waist Gunner), Staff Sgt. William A. "Bill" Adams (Radio Operator), Sgt. William E. "Bill" Schimke (Ball Turret Gunner), Sgt. John M. Hughes (Waist Gunner), Staff Sgt. Roy T. Nalley (Engineer / Top Turret Gunner).
(Photo courtesy of Fredrick Richard "Rick" Flack)

Updated by Fredrick Richard "Rick" Flack on July 29, 2020.

Object Number - UPL 30635 - The B-17F JOHNNY REB JR. or II (41-24443) crew on the October 21, 1942 97th BG Mission #16. Back row, from left to right : 1st Lt. Milton Marion...

Shot down 21 October 1942 in B-17 #41-24443 while serving as Tail Gunner, Prisoner of War (POW). After being held at Stalag Luft 1 (Barth, Germany), he was transferred to Stalag XIII (Hammelburg, Germany), where he was head of the escape committee.

Connections

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Units served with

People

  • Military/Civilian/Mascot: Military
  • Nationality: American
  • Unit: 97th Bomb Group 414th Bomb Squadron
  • Service Numbers: 16061443
  • Highest Rank: Sergeant
  • Role/Job: Ball Turret Gunner
  • Military/Civilian/Mascot: Military
  • Nationality: American
  • Unit: 97th Bomb Group 414th Bomb Squadron
  • Service Numbers: O-724720
  • Highest Rank: First Lieutenant
  • Role/Job: Bombardier
  • Military/Civilian/Mascot: Military
  • Nationality: American
  • Unit: 97th Bomb Group 414th Bomb Squadron
  • Service Numbers: 19038492 at enlistment, then O-659022
  • Highest Rank: First Lieutenant
  • Role/Job: Navigator
  • Military/Civilian/Mascot: Military
  • Nationality: American
  • Unit: 97th Bomb Group 414th Bomb Squadron
  • Service Numbers: 15048241 and O-431059
  • Highest Rank: First Lieutenant
  • Role/Job: Pilot
  • Military/Civilian/Mascot: Military
  • Nationality: American
  • Unit: 97th Bomb Group 414th Bomb Squadron
  • Service Numbers: 16009044 at enlistment, then O-431060
  • Highest Rank: First Lieutenant
  • Role/Job: Pilot

Aircraft

Missions

Places

Events

Event Location Date Description

Born

Lucedale, George County, Mississippi, United States 11 April 1920 the son of Eugene and Irma M. Simmons

Enlisted

Montgomery, Alabama, United States 24 June 1941

Other

Captured

Quimper, France 21 October 1942 after the ditching of B-17F 41-24443 off the coast of Brittany, France and being rescued by a French fishing boat which brought him and 8 other crew members to shore.

Other

Prisoner of War (POW)

Barth, Germany 21 October 1942 Held at Stalag Luft 1, Barth-Vogelsang, Prussia. But later moved to Stalag XIII at Hammelburg, Bavaria. Camp was liberated by US Army 14th Armoured Division on 6 April 1945. NARA WWII POW records : "Returned to Military Control (RMC) 2 July 1945.”

Died

London, United Kingdom 31 October 1996 while visiting family there
Rural, Newton County, Mississippi, United States
Tallahassee, Florida, United States moved there from Mississippi in 1967

Buried

Roselawn Cemetery in Tallahassee, Florida, United States

Revisions

Date
Contributorjmoore43
Changes
Sources

Added an association to Stalag Luft 1 per WW2 POW records at the National Archives (NARA).

Date
Contributorjmoore43
Changes
Sources

Added a "#" to the A/C serial number in the "Summary biography" to aid clarity & consistency.

Date
ContributorED-BB
Changes
Sources

US Census 1940
NARA WWII Enlistment Records
NARA WWII POW Records
SSDI (Social Security Death Index)

Date
ContributorLee8thbuff
Changes
Sources

Lee Cunningham 22-Nov-2014. Added POW event. National Archives Records Administration (NARA) WWII POW database. Liberation date and unit from Wikipedia http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stalag_XIII-C.

Date
ContributorLee8thbuff
Changes
Sources

Lee Cunningham 28-Oct-2014. Correction to Mission association.

Date
ContributorLee8thbuff
Changes
Sources

Lee Cunningham 28-Oct-2014. "Losses of the 8th & 9th Air Forces" Stan Bishop & John Hey MBE; National Archives Records Administration (NARA) WWII POW database; Stalag information at : http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stalag_XIII-C and http://powvets.com/camp-locations/stalags-13-21/

Date
ContributorAAM
Changes
Sources

Drawn from the records of the National Museum of the Mighty Eighth Air Force, Savannah, Georgia / Roll of Honor, Losses of the 8th & 9th AFs Vol 1, pp 38-39 by Bishop and Hey

James Carlton Simmons: Gallery (1 items)