Ernest James Henry Wright

Military
British Newsreel cameramen, Ken Gordon, Jim Right, Jack Ramsden, George Oswald and Ronnie Noble during USAAF combat crew training with the Writing 69th in 1943. UPL 55259 UPL 55259 British Newsreel cameramen, Ken Gordon, Jim Wright, Jack Ramsden, George Oswald and Ronnie Noble during USAAF combat crew training with the Writing 69th in 1943.

Image from Green harbor's website on the writing 69th.

The website fails to identify the camerman on the far right, however Jim Wright recalled in 1981, that Ronnie Noble also attended the combat crew training, and the cameraman depicted resembles identifiable images from Getty and IWM (09:26) of Noble

On

Object Number - UPL 55259 - British Newsreel cameramen, Ken Gordon, Jim Wright, Jack Ramsden, George Oswald and Ronnie Noble during USAAF combat crew training with the Writing...

Jim Wright joined the Royal Flying Corps in 1916 and trained as a pilot, after the First World War he became a flight instructor. In 1928 Jim left the RAF to pursue a career in film making, initially joining the Fox Film Corporation, and becoming a production manager at Movietone. In July 1930 Jim joined British Paramount News as an assistant to Tommy Cummins.



Following the outbreak of the Second World War in 1939 Jim trained as a war cameraman for Paramount. In 1942 he appealed to re-join the RAF to film their operations but was rejected for being too old. Jim instead made the same appeal to the US Army Air Forces after meeting John McRary, who accepted his offer. After completing five days of combat crew training alongside members of the Wrighting 69th, Jim joined the 91st Bomb Group at Bassingbourn.



Jim was assigned to William Clancy's crew, and undertook his first mission over Hamm in February 1943. Jim's film footage of the mission prevented Clancy from being court martialled, after his flight refused to abort. Jim completed 31 missions with the 91st Bomb Group.



In late 1943 Jim transferred to the 323rd Bomb Group at Earls Colne to film tactical missions from B-26 Marauders flown over Northern France against rail and communication targets. He completed 13 tactical bombing missions before transferring to the Mediterranean Theatre of Operations



Jim joined the 12th Air Force to capture bombing raids over Italy, flying missions over Palermo, Sicily and Naples. He attempted to film US troops landing at Anzio in early 1944, but found weather prevented filming.



Jim's son, Jimmy (James Ernest Frederick Wright), who was also serving as a cameraman in Italy, with the RAF's No 2 Film Production Unit, was seriously injured when his B-26 Marauder crashed on 23 February 1944. Upon learning of the incident Ira Eaker made his personal aircraft available to Jim to ensure Jimmy had safe transport to the UK.



After Jimmy was admitted to East Grinstead hospital under the care of Archibald McIndoe, Jim returned to Italy where he joined the US 5th Army. He became the first journalist to enter Monte Cassino, after filming the battle from the ground and from the air in May 1944, and subsequently recorded the 5th Army's operations around Rome.



Jim claimed to have flown 48 missions with the USAAF, though the true number is likely higher, as he chose to only count those in which he successfully captured footage. He was interviewed by IWM in 1981.

Connections

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Units served with

Private First Class Barbara O'Brien of the Womens Army Corps, paints the nose of a B-26 Marauder (YU-Y. serial number 41-34982) nicknamed "Jolly Roger" of the 323rd Bomb Group. Image stamped on reverse: 'Associated Press.' [stamp], 'Passed for Publcation 4 Dec 1943.' [stamp] and '295589.' [Censor no.] Printed caption on reverse: 'W.A.C.S. on duty at a Bomber Station. Associated Press Photo shows:- Pfc: Barbara O'Brien painting the Jolly Roger on the nose of a Marauder with the crew looking on.'
  • Unit Hierarchy: Group
  • Air Force: Eighth Air Force
  • Type Category: Bombardment
Unofficial emblem of the 91st Bomb Group.
  • Unit Hierarchy: Group
  • Air Force: Eighth Air Force
  • Type Category: Bombardment

People

  • Military/Civilian/Mascot: Military
  • Nationality: American
  • Unit: Headquarters Squadron (VIII Bomber Command) Headquarters (Eighth Air Force) United States Army Forces in the British Isles
  • Service Numbers: O-7478
  • Highest Rank: Lieutenant General
  • Role/Job: Commanding General, 8th Air Force
British Newsreel cameramen, Ken Gordon, Jim Right, Jack Ramsden, George Oswald and Ronnie Noble during USAAF combat crew training with the Writing 69th in 1943.
  • Military/Civilian/Mascot: Civilian
  • Nationality: British
  • Unit: The Writing 69th
  • Role/Job: Cameraman
  • Military/Civilian/Mascot: Military
  • Nationality: American
  • Unit: Eighth Air Force
  • Service Numbers: 18062154 / ?
  • Highest Rank: Captain
  • Role/Job: Public Relations 8th Air Force
British Newsreel cameramen, Ken Gordon, Jim Right, Jack Ramsden, George Oswald and Ronnie Noble during USAAF combat crew training with the Writing 69th in 1943.
  • Military/Civilian/Mascot: Civilian
  • Nationality: British
  • Unit: 305th Bomb Group The Writing 69th
  • Role/Job: Cameraman

Aircraft

  • Aircraft Type: B-17 Flying Fortress
  • Nicknames: Careful Virgin
  • Unit: 2nd Strategic Air Depot VIII Air Force Service Command 91st Bomb Group 323rd Bomb Squadron

Places

Events

Event Location Date Description

Born

4 October 1899

Died

Surrey

Revisions

Date
Contributorjmoore43
Changes
Sources

Updated STATUS from "Civilian" to "Military" since the person has a Military S/N/Rank.

 

Date
ContributorEmily
Changes
Sources

IWM 4891 Oral history interview with Jim Wright

Ernest James Henry Wright: Gallery (1 items)