Robert Edward Biggs

Military
media-44868.png UPL 44868 Article from the Stephenville Empire-Tribune, March 26, 1943 > https://texashistory.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metapth1129485/m1/1/

Object Number - UPL 44868 - Article from the Stephenville Empire-Tribune, March 26, 1943 > https://texashistory.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metapth1129485/m1/1/

Shot down 6 March 1943 in B-17F 42-5378, 306BG/367BS while serving as Co-Pilot. The aircraft had developed an oil leak in no. 3 engine over the channel, but oil pressure stayed steady so pilots continued mission toward the submarine pens at Lorient, France. According to Strong, Fighters attacked as this plane was dropping back due to the earlier oil leak and the fact this Group was in the low Squadron. When engine 4 quit, bailout was ordered. Biggs delayed opening his chute. Landing in the Lorient area without shoes, he improvised. Helped, sheltered, clothed, fed and transported by French citizens and members of the Résistance, he crossed the Pyrénées mountains into Spain on 5 June 1943 and was flown from Gibraltar back to England on June 28, 1943. Evaded (EVD). His evasion is documented in his Escape & Evasion Report # 41 which may be viewed at: https://catalog.archives.gov/id/5554681

Connections

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Units served with

Official insignia of the 306th Bomb Group, approved 6 January 1943, and updated 2 October 1951.
  • Unit Hierarchy: Group
  • Air Force: Eighth Air Force
  • Type Category: Bombardment

People

  • Military/Civilian/Mascot: Military
  • Nationality: American
  • Unit: 306th Bomb Group 367th Bomb Squadron
  • Service Numbers: 19075295 at enlistment, then O-664296
  • Highest Rank: First Lieutenant
  • Role/Job: Navigator
  • Military/Civilian/Mascot: Military
  • Nationality: American
  • Unit: 306th Bomb Group 367th Bomb Squadron
  • Service Numbers: 36219920 at enlistment, then O-726143
  • Highest Rank: Major
  • Role/Job: Bombardier
Staff Sergeant Charles D. Hill, a waist gunner of the 306th Bomb Group in position inside a B-17 Flying Fortress. Image via BL Davies. Image stamped on reverse: 'Associated Press.' [stamp], 'Passed for publication 2 Feb 1943.' [stamp] and '246557.' [Censor no.] Printed caption on reverse: 'AMERICAN AIRMEN WHO MADE FIRST DAYLIGHT RAID ON GERMANY. Associated Press Photos shows: Staff Sgt. Charles D. Hill of Baltimore, Maryland, The waist Gunner of the First Fortress to bomb Wilhelmshaven. TET 254771/2. 1243
  • Military/Civilian/Mascot: Military
  • Nationality: American
  • Unit: 306th Bomb Group 367th Bomb Squadron
  • Service Numbers: 13050532
  • Highest Rank: Staff Sergeant
  • Role/Job: Waist Gunner
  • Military/Civilian/Mascot: Military
  • Nationality: American
  • Unit: 306th Bomb Group 367th Bomb Squadron
  • Service Numbers: 13025901
  • Highest Rank: Technical Sergeant
  • Role/Job: Top Turret Gunner
  • Military/Civilian/Mascot: Military
  • Nationality: American
  • Unit: 306th Bomb Group 367th Bomb Squadron
  • Service Numbers: 11056150
  • Highest Rank: Staff Sergeant
  • Role/Job: Waist Gunner

Aircraft

Bomber crew and Ground crew of the 306th Bomb Group with their B-17 Flying Fortress. Passed for publication 2 Feb 1943. Printed caption on reverse: 'American Airmen Who Made First Daylight Raid On Germany. Associated Press Photo Shows: The crew and ground crew of the Fortress which made first raid on Germany in daylight. $Censor: We have names and hometowns of all.$ TET 254778. I 243.' On reverse: Associated Press, US Army Press Censor ETO and US Army General Section Press & Censorship Bureau [Stamps].
  • Aircraft Type: B-17 Flying Fortress
  • Unit: 306th Bomb Group 367th Bomb Squadron

Missions

Places

Events

Event Location Date Description

Born

Liberty, Erath County, Texas, United States 13 July 1921 the son of Terrell Bryan Biggs and Sarah (Perkins) Biggs

Other

Evaded Capture (EVD)

France 6 March 1943 - 28 June 1943 Baled out of B-17 #42-5378 near Lorient and managed to evade capture.

Died

1 January 1999 Fort Worth, Texas

Born

Gordon, Texas

Revisions

Date
ContributorED-BB
Changes
Sources

Escape & Evasion Report E&E 41
US Census 1930
Stephenville Empire-Tribune, March 26, 1943 > https://texashistory.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metapth1129485/m1/1/
306th BG website

SSDI (Social Security Death Index)

Date
Contributordecwriter
Changes
Sources

NARA file verified AM w/2 oak leaf clusters.

Date
ContributorED-BB
Changes
Sources

Escape & Evasion report E&E 41 (NARA)

Date
ContributorLee8thbuff
Changes
Sources

Lee Cunningham 30-Jul-2015. Made connection to PLace, Aircraft and Mission within existing website data; Added EVD event per National Archives Records Administration (NARA) Escape and Evasion Report #41: http://media.nara.gov/nw/305270/EE-41.pdf. Edited Summary Description with A/C model letter and unit association and crew position per "Losses of the 8ht & 9th Air Forces", Stan Bishop & John A. Hey MBE.

Date
ContributorAAM
Changes
Sources

306th BG Association Directory, 1 September 1999 Edition; Roll of Honor; Losses of the 8th & 9th AFs Vol. I by Bishop & Hey p. 89, First  Over Germany by Russell Strong  pp. 73-4, Combat Crews pg. 144 / Drawn from the records of the National Museum of the Mighty Eighth Air Force, Savannah, Georgia

Robert Edward Biggs: Gallery (1 items)