Official description
Not yet known
Description
A combined force of 554 fighters of types: P-38; P-47 and P-51 are despacthed to provide fighter escort for heavy bombers attacking at Brunswick, Germany. The 357FG begins its transition from P-47s to P-51s. Mission Summary follows:
A combined force of 61 P-38s from 20FG & 55FG are despatched. 2 aircraft Failed to Return (FTR) - 1KIA 1POW. 1 aircraft is damaged. There are no other losses, claims or casualties in this element.
A combined force of 346 P-47s are despatched. 8th Air Force: 56FG; 352FG; 355FG; 356FG; 359FG; and 361FG. IX Fighter Command 358FG and 361FG also join the escort. 1 aircraft Failed to Return (FTR) - 1POW. 1 aircraft is damaged. The fighters in this element claim 1-0-0 of attacking German aircraft.
A combined force of 147 P-51s is despatched. 8th Air Force 4FG and 357FG. IX Fighter Command 345FG and 363FG also join the escort. 1 IX FC aircraft Failed to Return (FTR) - 1POW. There are no other losses, claims or casualties.
Mission details
1. Brunswick
Description
FIGHTER ESCORT
Aircraft type
P-38 Lightning
Notes
The pilot of one of the Missing in Action (MIA) P-38s from 20th Fighter Group was actually assigned to the 364th Fighter Group.
Units
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Group
In August 1943, the 20th Fighter Group arrived in Clyde, Scotland, before travelling to Kings Cliffe, Northamptonshire, which was to be their base for the rest of the war. The Group flew 312 missions before their last mission on 25 April 1945. The...
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Group
The 55th Fighter Group were the first P-38 Lightning Group to go fully operational from England. The pilots flew long-range escort missions for bombers flying over occupied Europe and racked up 'kills' of their own by destroying enemy aircraft in...
Mission Statistics
Tonnage dropped |
Not Applicable |
Number of aircraft Sent |
61 |
Number of aircraft Missing In Action |
2 |
Number of aircraft Damaged |
1 |
Number of people Killed In Action |
1 |
Number of people Prisoners of War |
1 |
Enemy aircraft claimed as Destroyed by Fighter Command |
1 |
2. Brunswick
Description
FIGHTER ESCORT
Aircraft type
P-47 Thunderbolt
Notes
358th Fighter Group and 362nd Fighter Group from IX Fighter Command contribute P-47s for escort. VIII Fighter Command and IX Fighter Command despatch bundled. Losses are those of VIII Fighter Command.
Units
-
Group
The 352nd Fighter Group were based at Bodney, Norfolk from July 1943 until November 1945 but in the winter months of 1944/1945 detachments moved to bases in Belgium to provide extra air support to ground forces during the Battle of the Bulge and to...
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Group
Where the 353rd Fighter Group had pioneered ground strafing techniques, it was the 355th Fighter Group who destroyed more enemy aircraft by ground strafing than any other Eighth Air Force Group. Based at Steeple Morden from July 1943 to July 1945, the...
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Group
The 356th Fighter Group flew 413 missions between 15 October 1943 and 7 May 1945 and suffered the highest ratio of losses to enemy aircraft claims of any Eighth Air Force Group. This gave the Group the reputation of being the 'hard luck' outfit. The...
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Group
The 358th Fighter Group flew seventeen missions with the Eighth Air Force from Leiston air base. At the beginning of February 1944 the Group were transferred to the Ninth Air Force in exchange for the 357th Fighter Group. With the Ninth, the Group went...
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Group
The 359th Fighter Group flew 346 missions from East Wretham between December 1943 and April 1945. In the main these missions were escorting bombers flying over occupied Europe. The Group, soon after converting from Thunderbolts to Mustangs, were...
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Group
The 361st Fighter Group was the last P-47 Thunderbolt Group to join the Eighth Air Force. Between 21 January 1944 and 20 April 1945, the Group flew 441 missions, the majority in an escort role in support of bombers flying over occupied Europe. The...
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Group
Flying P-47 Thunderbolts throughout their time stationed in England, the Group, known as "the Wolfpack", had more ace pilots than any other Eighth Air Force Fighter Group. The 56th Fighter Group also destroyed more enemy aircraft in air combat than any...
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Mission Statistics
Number of aircraft Sent |
346 |
Number of aircraft Missing In Action |
1 |
Number of aircraft Damaged |
1 |
Number of people Prisoners of War |
1 |
Enemy aircraft claimed as Destroyed by Fighter Command |
1 |
3. Brunswick
Description
FIGHTER ESCORT
Aircraft type
P-51 Mustang
Notes
354th Fighter Group and 363th Fighter Group from IX Fighter Command contribute P-51s for escort. 8th Air Force and IX Fighter Command despatch bundled.
Units
-
Group
The Group moved to England in the autumn of 1943 and was assigned to the Ninth Air Force in December 1943. The Group were the first to fly P-51 Mustangs operationally and in their bomber escort missions pushed to find the long-range limits of the...
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Group
The 357th Fighter Group was the first P-51 Mustang Group in the Eighth Air Force, training with them from November 1943 at Raydon, England and entering combat with them in the February of the following year from their new base at Leiston. The Group was...
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Group
Equipped with P-51s, the Group entered combat from England in February 1944, flying bomber escort and ground-strafing missions. They took part in the invasion of Normandy, protecting gliders and troop carriers on 6 and 7 June. In September 1944, now...
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Group
Some of the pilots of the 4th Fighter Group had seen many hours of combat by the time they joined the 4th Fighter Group as they had volunteered with the Royal Canadian Air Force and the Royal Air Force. The three 'Eagle Squadrons' of RAF Fighter...
Mission Statistics
Number of aircraft Sent |
147 |
Number of aircraft Missing In Action |
1 |
Number of people Prisoners of War |
1 |