FRE 2829

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Ground personnel of the 353rd Fighter Group attend to a crashed P-51 Mustang (YJ-Z, serial number 44-14610) nicknamed "Sweet Marie", flown by Tom Pryor, 13 June 1945. Handwritten caption on reverse: '13/6/45. Tom Pryor.' On reverse: Tim L. Bivens [Stamp]. At 11.18 hrs on June 13, 1945 1st Lt. Thomas P Pryor Jr made a wheels up landing in YJ-Z (a/c 44-14610) after his coolant valve blew. The caused was determined as the accidental switching off of the electrical system during mock combat that led to the coolant doors remaining closed. Pryor reported : We’d been doing aerobatics and rat racing for approximately 30 minutes before any trouble occurred. After I’d returned to level flight at about 6000 ft, I started a shallow turn to enable my wing man to rejoin me. Just as I straightened out again and Lt. Gerrick was close behind me, I checked around the cockpit and all instruments were within operating limits and generator charging. About a minute later as my wing man pulled up abreast of me, coolant began pouring from around the right side of the engine. I could not be sure where it came from, but it fogged the canopy and fumes entered the cockpit. I cut back the throttle and rpm immediately. I did not open the canopy, but checked coolant gauge again and needle was against the stop. I immediately placed coolant switch in manual open checking to be sure it was in the open position and held it there. I started calling the tower but received no response, so I tried to contact my wing man, but to no avail. I checked head set and mike connections, and found them plugged in. My radio however, was completely dead. When I reached about 3000 ft, I placed the wheel handle down in preparation for a landing but the wheels did not come down. I made a half circle of field with the handle in the ‘down’ and ‘locked’ position with no results. At this time, I believed I was still losing coolant because the temperature did not drop at all and the canopy was still clouded over. I returned the wheel lever to the ‘up’ position again placing it in ‘down’ and ‘locked’ position after approximately ten seconds. I rocked the wings violently and skidded the airplane, a process which I repeated about four times to no avail. By this time I was down to about 1800 ft, flying at very low power settings. Believing that I had lost most of my coolant I decided I had to get down on the ground. The coolant gauge was still indicating maximum temperature. I put down full flaps and returned the wheel lever to the ‘up’ position and made a straight approach on runway 27. As soon as the ship stopped I got out of the cockpit and can remember cutting only the battery switch. Coolant scoop was closed when I checked outside, but switch was still in manual position. The figure making a close inspection of the crashed aircraft standing centre of the picture is Col. Glenn E. Duncan.

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Units

People

  • Military/Civilian/Mascot: Military
  • Nationality: American
  • Unit: 353rd Fighter Group 351st Fighter Squadron
  • Service Numbers: 11055939 / O-800470
  • Highest Rank: Captain
  • Role/Job: Fighter pilot
  • Military/Civilian/Mascot: Military
  • Nationality: American
  • Unit: 353rd Fighter Group 350th Fighter Squadron Headquarters (353rd Fighter Group)
  • Service Numbers: O-398671
  • Highest Rank: Lieutenant Colonel
  • Role/Job: Commanding Officer of 353rd
  • Military/Civilian/Mascot: Military
  • Nationality: American
  • Unit: 353rd Fighter Group 351st Fighter Squadron
  • Service Numbers: 12127868 / O-829752
  • Highest Rank: First Lieutenant
  • Role/Job: Fighter pilot

Locations

Revisions

Date:
Contributor-------
ChangesChanges to caption, unit associations, person associations and place associations
Sources

USAAF Crash Report
353rd Fighter Group Archive Records
Graham Cross, Jonah's Feet Are Dry (Ipswich, 2001), p. 623.

Date:
ContributorAAM
ChangesAAM ingest
Sources

IWM, Roger Freeman Collection