Flew all missions in B-17's. Dec. 5 Paris, France; Dec. 11 Emden, Germany; Dec. 20 Bremen, Germany; Dec. 31 Cologne, France; Jan. 4, 1944 Kiel, Germany; Jan. 7 Ludwigshafen, Germany; Jan. 11 Oschersleben, Germany; Jan. 14 Croisette, France; Feb. 20 Leipzig, Germany; Feb. 21 Gutersloh, Germany; Feb, 24 Schweinfurt, Germany; Feb. 25 Augsburg, Germany; March 2 Frankfurt, Germany; March 4 Cologne, France; March 9 Berlin, Germany; March 16 Augsburg, Germany; March 18 Munich, Germany; March 20 Frankfurt, Germany; March 22 Berlin; March 24 Schweinfurt; March 27 St. Jean, France; April 11 Cottbos, Germany. Shot down 11 April 1944 in B-24 #4239929 'Lackin Shakin. ' Landed in Sweden. Interned.

AM w/ 3 Oak Leaf Cluster