DOCUMENT 53484

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301st Bomb Group, Mission No. 246, 10 Apr 1945, Oranienburg, Germany. On this mission the three squadrons of the 401st made up the 94th Combat Wing "B" Group. The target, the ordnance facilities at Oranienburg, is located just north of Berlin. While the weather was clear, smoke over the target from bombs dropped by preceding Groups made visual sighting very difficult. As a result, the Lead Squadron dropped slightly to the right and over the MPI; the High Squadron aimed at the wrong point near the target but hit another depot and caused considerable damage; while the Low Squadron achieved excellent results, with all of its bombs hitting within 1,000 feet of the MPI. Flak in the area of Wittenberg caused major damage to two 401st aircraft. One, B-17 No. 43-38788 ("Heavy Date"), piloted by Lt. C. P. Spence, had two engines knocked out and was forced to crash land at a Luftwaffe airfield. All crewmen, two of whom were injured, survived the crash and were taken prisoner by the German army. However, when the prison detachment in which they were marching was attacked by an RAF Mosquito aircraft, five of the crew were able to escape from their guards and turned up thirteen days later at Deenthorpe!

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Units

Aircraft

  • Aircraft Type: B-17 Flying Fortress
  • Nicknames: Shade Ruff #2
  • Unit: 401st Bomb Group 614th Bomb Squadron
Factory fresh B-17s
  • Aircraft Type: B-17 Flying Fortress
  • Nicknames: Aw Come On
  • Unit: 401st Bomb Group 615th Bomb Squadron
  • Aircraft Type: B-17 Flying Fortress
  • Nicknames: NOW GO!, Blue Bomb Express
French prisoners of war await transport home in a B-17 Flying Fortress (serial number 42-97931) nicknamed "Madame Queen" of the 401st Bomb Group. Handwritten caption on reverse: 'French POW's flown back to France after war. IN-Q then IW-A "Madame Queen".'
  • Aircraft Type: B-17 Flying Fortress
  • Nicknames: Madame queen
  • Unit: 401st Bomb Group 614th Bomb Squadron
  • Aircraft Type: B-17 Flying Fortress
  • Nicknames: Satan's Chillen
  • Unit: 401st Bomb Group 613th Bomb Squadron

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Contributoracbernstein1
ChangesCreated entry with caption, unit associations, place associations, aircraft associations and mission associations