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AT-6 Texans over Falcon Field
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The Central Flying School aerobatic team in 1955.
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James Everett Hartley flying a Stearman over Falcon Field
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Geoffrey Maund at Falcon Field
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John Dowling in AT-6 Texan over Falcon Field in February 1943
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Llewellyn MacKenzie at Falcon Field
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Course 16 at Falcon Field from 31 May 1943 to 3 December 1943
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Ron Bishop at Falcon Field on Course 23
Detailed history
The 'Arnold Scheme' (1941-43) and the British Flying Training Schools (1941-45), with the co-operation of Squadron Leader Mills DFC and President Roosevelt, enabled the setting up of flight training in the USA for RAF pilots to train alongside American servicemen. The Lend-Lease Act was instrumental in paving the way for training British pilots and aircrew in the USA and in total seven BFTS were set up in the USA in Texas, Oklahoma, Arizona, California and Florida.
There were minimum requirements for each airfield used. Each BFTS was required to be one mile square with two runways and a control tower. PT-17A (Stearman) and AT-6A (Harvard) aircraft were mainly used for training giving RAF pilots an opportunity to train on more suitable aircraft than the Tiger Moths used in the UK and in an environment where they would not be under attack.
The BFTS were RAF establishments with the Commanding Officer, Adjutant, CFI’s and PT instructors being RAF personnel. American civilians became instructors trained to RAF standards.
4 BFTS was based at Falcon Field Arizona from 16 June 1941 to 10 September 1945. During that time 27 courses were trained involving over 2300 pilots.
Training usually lasted about 28 weeks and involved 3 stages on different aircraft: Primary on the Stearman, Basic on the Vultee and Advanced on the Texan. As student pilots successfully completed each stage they were promoted. At the end of the Primary stage, cadets were promoted to the rank of Leading Aircraftman. By the time Advanced training was completed, cadets graduated with the presentation of their Pilot's Wings and were promoted to Sergeant. Approximately the top third of each class was commissioned as Pilot Officers.
Once flying training was completed, graduates returned to Great Britain for reassignment in the skies over Europe. Courses 26 and 27 were cut short by the end of World War 2 and the cadets returned home without graduating.
Sadly, 23 RAF cadets lost their lives in cadet training and are honoured every year in a Memorial Service at the City of Mesa Cemetery.
Falcon Field is now a general aviation airport owned and operated by the City of Mesa.
English Heritage's record description
Not yet known
Service
Units
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School
The 'Arnold Scheme' (1941-43) and the British Flying Training Schools (1941-45), with the co-operation of Squadron Leader Mills DFC and President Roosevelt, enabled the setting up of flight training in the USA for RAF pilots to train alongside American...
People
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Military | Pilot
Roy Annis trained on Course 27A at Falcon Field starting on 26 June 1945 and ending on 10 September 1945.
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Military | Flight Lieutenant | Pilot
Ken Beeby started training on Course 11 at Falcon Field on 20 September 1942 and graduated on Course 12 (the gap caused by a broken arm) on 8 April 1943.
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Military | Pilot
Ron Bishop trained at Falcon Field on Course 23 starting on 5 September 1944 and graduating on 1 April 1945.
He joined the ATC and then the RAF as all he had ever wanted to do was fly. Ron was sent for pilot training at Falcon Field.
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Military | Pilot
Jim Bourne trained on Course 27A at Falcon Field starting on 26 June 1945 and ending on 10 September 1945.
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Military | Pilot
Derick John Broadbank trained on Course 27 at Falcon Field from 26 June 1945 to 10 September 1945. He preferred flying the Stearman to the Harvard and remarked that the cadets used to play tag when flying! After the war, Derick returned home to London...
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Military | Pilot
Herbie Buckle trained on Course 20 at Falcon Field, starting on 14 February 1944 and graduating on 26 August 1944.
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Military | Pilot
Nicol Cafferty trained on Course 25 at Falcon Field starting on 29 January 1945 and graduating on 25 August 1945. Nicol and his wife Annie had two sons, Colin and David and a daughter Jane. Colin’s wife, Jessie photocopied an album made by Nicol which...
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Military | Pilot
Cecil "Kip" Combes trained on Course 23 at Falcon Field starting on 5 September 1944 and graduating on 1 April 1945.
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Military | Pilot
Derrick Croisdale trained on Course 20 at Falcon Field starting on 14 February 1944 and graduated on 26 August 1944.
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Military | Leading Aircraftman | Pilot
Alan Dew trained on Course 26 at Falcon Field starting on 9 April 1945 and ending on 10 September 1945.
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